NP_005581.2
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NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
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UniProt Primary Accession #
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UniProt Secondary Accession #
UniProt Related Accession #
NCBI Official Full Name
double-strand break repair protein MRE11 isoform 2
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
MRE11 homolog, double strand break repair nuclease
NCBI Protein Information
double-strand break repair protein MRE11
UniProt Protein Name
Double-strand break repair protein MRE11
UniProt Synonym Protein Names
Double-strand break repair protein MRE11A; Meiotic recombination 11 homolog 1; MRE11 homolog 1; Meiotic recombination 11 homolog A; MRE11 homolog A
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
NCBI Summary for Mre11
This gene encodes a nuclear protein involved in homologous recombination, telomere length maintenance, and DNA double-strand break repair. By itself, the protein has 3' to 5' exonuclease activity and endonuclease activity. The protein forms a complex with the RAD50 homolog; this complex is required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends and possesses increased single-stranded DNA endonuclease and 3' to 5' exonuclease activities. In conjunction with a DNA ligase, this protein promotes the joining of noncomplementary ends in vitro using short homologies near the ends of the DNA fragments. This gene has a pseudogene on chromosome 3. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UniProt Comments for Mre11
Component of the MRN complex, which plays a central role in double-strand break (DSB) repair, DNA recombination, maintenance of telomere integrity and meiosis. The complex possesses single-strand endonuclease activity and double-strand-specific 3'-5' exonuclease activity, which are provided by MRE11. RAD50 may be required to bind DNA ends and hold them in close proximity. This could facilitate searches for short or long regions of sequence homology in the recombining DNA templates, and may also stimulate the activity of DNA ligases and/or restrict the nuclease activity of MRE11 to prevent nucleolytic degradation past a given point (PubMed:9651580, PubMed:9590181, PubMed:9705271, PubMed:11741547). The complex may also be required for DNA damage signaling via activation of the ATM kinase (PubMed:15064416). In telomeres the MRN complex may modulate t-loop formation (PubMed:10888888).
Research Articles on Mre11
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Products associated with anti-Mre11 antibody
Pathways associated with anti-Mre11 antibody
Diseases associated with anti-Mre11 antibody
Organs/Tissues associated with anti-Mre11 antibody
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