NP_001171271.1
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NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
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UniProt Primary Accession #
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UniProt Secondary Accession #
UniProt Related Accession #
NCBI Official Full Name
adiponectin
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
adiponectin, C1Q and collagen domain containing
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
ACDC; ADPN; APM1; APM-1; GBP28; ACRP30; ADIPQTL1 [Similar Products]
NCBI Protein Information
adiponectin; 30 kDa adipocyte complement-related protein; adipocyte complement-related 30 kDa protein; adipose most abundant gene transcript 1 protein; adipose specific collagen-like factor; gelatin-binding protein 28
UniProt Protein Name
Adiponectin
UniProt Synonym Protein Names
30 kDa adipocyte complement-related protein; Adipocyte complement-related 30 kDa protein; ACRP30; Adipocyte, C1q and collagen domain-containing protein; Adipose most abundant gene transcript 1 protein; apM-1; Gelatin-binding protein
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
UniProt Entry Name
ADIPO_HUMAN
NCBI Summary for ADIPOQ
This gene is expressed in adipose tissue exclusively. It encodes a protein with similarity to collagens X and VIII and complement factor C1q. The encoded protein circulates in the plasma and is involved with metabolic and hormonal processes. Mutations in this gene are associated with adiponectin deficiency. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]
UniProt Comments for ADIPOQ
adiponectin: Important adipokine involved in the control of fat metabolism and insulin sensitivity, with direct anti-diabetic, anti-atherogenic and anti-inflammatory activities. Stimulates AMPK phosphorylation and activation in the liver and the skeletal muscle, enhancing glucose utilization and fatty-acid combustion. Antagonizes TNF-alpha by negatively regulating its expression in various tissues such as liver and macrophages, and also by counteracting its effects. Inhibits endothelial NF-kappa-B signaling through a cAMP-dependent pathway. May play a role in cell growth, angiogenesis and tissue remodeling by binding and sequestering various growth factors with distinct binding affinities, depending on the type of complex, LMW, MMW or HMW. Homomultimer. Forms trimers, hexamers and 12- to 18-mers. The trimers (low molecular weight complexes / LMW) are assembled via non-covalent interactions of the collagen-like domains in a triple helix and hydrophobic interactions within the globular C1q domain. Several trimers can associate to form disulfide-linked hexamers (middle molecular weight complexes / MMW) and larger complexes (higher molecular weight / HMW). The HMW-complex assembly may rely aditionally on lysine hydroxylation and glycosylation. LMW, MMW and HMW complexes bind to HBEGF, MMW and HMW complexes bind to PDGFB, and HMW complex binds to FGF2. Interacts with CTRP9A via the C1q domain (heterotrimeric complex). Synthesized exclusively by adipocytes and secreted into plasma.
Protein type: Endoplasmic reticulum; Hormone; Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 3q27
Cellular Component: extracellular space; collagen; cell surface; endoplasmic reticulum; extracellular region
Molecular Function: identical protein binding; protein binding; protein homodimerization activity; hormone activity; cytokine activity; sialic acid binding; receptor binding
Biological Process: circadian rhythm; negative regulation of MAP kinase activity; negative regulation of phagocytosis; negative regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; negative regulation of hormone secretion; response to glucocorticoid stimulus; membrane hyperpolarization; positive regulation of cellular protein metabolic process; negative regulation of smooth muscle cell migration; glucose homeostasis; negative regulation of granulocyte differentiation; positive regulation of interleukin-8 production; positive regulation of glucose import; negative regulation of gluconeogenesis; response to glucose stimulus; adiponectin-mediated signaling pathway; negative regulation of protein amino acid autophosphorylation; negative regulation of blood pressure; negative regulation of cell migration; response to nutrient; protein homooligomerization; generation of precursor metabolites and energy; positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; negative regulation of heterotypic cell-cell adhesion; positive regulation of signal transduction; glucose metabolic process; negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production; negative regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; negative regulation of fat cell differentiation; negative regulation of synaptic transmission; response to sucrose stimulus; membrane depolarization; positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation; fatty acid beta-oxidation; positive regulation of fatty acid metabolic process; response to ethanol; cellular response to insulin stimulus; negative regulation of macrophage differentiation; negative regulation of low-density lipoprotein receptor biosynthetic process; negative regulation of inflammatory response; brown fat cell differentiation; response to hypoxia; fatty acid oxidation; response to activity; positive regulation of protein amino acid phosphorylation; negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; positive regulation of myeloid cell apoptosis; positive regulation of blood pressure
Disease: Adiponectin, Serum Level Of, Quantitative Trait Locus 1
Research Articles on ADIPOQ
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Products associated with anti-ADIPOQ antibody
Pathways associated with anti-ADIPOQ antibody
Diseases associated with anti-ADIPOQ antibody
Organs/Tissues associated with anti-ADIPOQ antibody
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