ACT75673.1
[Other Products]
Molecular Weight
4,760 Da
NCBI Official Full Name
transforming growth factor beta, partial
UniProt Protein Name
Transforming growth factor beta
UniProt Synonym Protein Names
Transforming growth factor beta
UniProt Entry Name
C7FFS5_HUMAN
NCBI Summary for TGFbeta
This gene encodes an RGD-containing protein that binds to type I, II and IV collagens. The RGD motif is found in many extracellular matrix proteins modulating cell adhesion and serves as a ligand recognition sequence for several integrins. This protein plays a role in cell-collagen interactions and may be involved in endochondrial bone formation in cartilage. The protein is induced by transforming growth factor-beta and acts to inhibit cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple types of corneal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UniProt Comments for TGFbeta
betaIG-H3: Binds to type I, II, and IV collagens. This adhesion protein may play an important role in cell-collagen interactions. In cartilage, may be involved in endochondral bone formation. By TGFB1. Highly expressed in the corneal epithelium.
Protein type: Extracellular matrix; Cell adhesion; Secreted, signal peptide; Secreted
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 5q31
Cellular Component: extracellular matrix; proteinaceous extracellular matrix; extracellular space; extracellular region; plasma membrane; basement membrane; trans-Golgi network
Molecular Function: collagen binding; integrin binding; protein binding; extracellular matrix binding
Biological Process: cell proliferation; extracellular matrix organization and biogenesis; visual perception; response to stimulus; chondrocyte differentiation; negative regulation of cell adhesion; angiogenesis; cell adhesion
Disease: Corneal Dystrophy, Epithelial Basement Membrane; Corneal Dystrophy, Lattice Type Iiia; Corneal Dystrophy, Avellino Type; Corneal Dystrophy Of Bowman Layer, Type Ii; Corneal Dystrophy, Lattice Type I; Corneal Dystrophy Of Bowman Layer, Type I; Corneal Dystrophy, Groenouw Type I
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