NP_000920.1
[Other Products]
NCBI GenBank Nucleotide #
|
[Other Products]
UniProt Primary Accession #
|
[Other Products]
UniProt Secondary Accession #
UniProt Related Accession #
NCBI Official Full Name
calcium-dependent phospholipase A2
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
phospholipase A2 group V
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
FRFB; GV-PLA2; PLA2-10; hVPLA(2) [Similar Products]
NCBI Protein Information
calcium-dependent phospholipase A2
UniProt Protein Name
Calcium-dependent phospholipase A2
UniProt Synonym Protein Names
Group V phospholipase A2; PLA2-10; Phosphatidylcholine 2-acylhydrolase 5
NCBI Summary for PA2G5
This gene is a member of the secretory phospholipase A2 family. It is located in a tightly-linked cluster of secretory phospholipase A2 genes on chromosome 1. The encoded enzyme catalyzes the hydrolysis of membrane phospholipids to generate lysophospholipids and free fatty acids including arachidonic acid. It preferentially hydrolyzes linoleoyl-containing phosphatidylcholine substrates. Secretion of this enzyme is thought to induce inflammatory responses in neighboring cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found, but their full-length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
UniProt Comments for PA2G5
PLA2G5: PA2 catalyzes the calcium-dependent hydrolysis of the 2- acyl groups in 3-sn-phosphoglycerides. This isozyme hydrolyzes more efficiently L-alpha-1-palmitoyl-2-oleoyl phosphatidylcholine than L-alpha-1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonyl phosphatidylcholine, L- alpha-1-palmitoyl-2-arachidonyl phosphatidylethanolamine, or L- alpha-1-stearoyl-2-arachidonyl phosphatidylinositol. May be involved in the production of lung surfactant, the remodeling or regulation of cardiac muscle. Defects in PLA2G5 are the cause of fleck retina, familial benign (FRFB). An autosomal recessive condition associated with a distinctive retinal appearance and no apparent visual or electrophysiologic deficits. Affected individuals are asymptomatic, but fundus examination reveals a striking pattern of diffuse, yellow-white, fleck-like lesions extending to the far periphery of the retina but sparing the foveal region. Belongs to the phospholipase A2 family.
Protein type: Cell surface; EC 3.1.1.4; Lipid Metabolism - alpha-linolenic acid; Lipid Metabolism - arachidonic acid; Lipid Metabolism - ether lipid; Lipid Metabolism - glycerophospholipid; Lipid Metabolism - linoleic acid; Phospholipase; Secreted; Secreted, signal peptide
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1p36.13
Cellular Component: extracellular region
Molecular Function: phospholipase A2 activity
Biological Process: phosphatidic acid biosynthetic process; phospholipid metabolic process
Disease: Fleck Retina, Familial Benign
Research Articles on PA2G5
Precautions
All of MyBioSource's Products are for scientific laboratory research purposes and are not for diagnostic, therapeutics, prophylactic or in vivo use. Through your purchase, you expressly represent and warrant to MyBioSource that you will properly test and use any Products purchased from MyBioSource in accordance with industry standards. MyBioSource and its authorized distributors reserve the right to refuse to process any order where we reasonably believe that the intended use will fall outside of our acceptable guidelines.
Disclaimer
While every efforts were made to ensure the accuracy of the information provided in this datasheet, MyBioSource will not be liable for any omissions or errors contained herein. MyBioSource reserves the right to make changes to this datasheet at any time without prior notice. It is the responsibility of the customer to report product performance issues to MyBioSource within 30 days of receipt of the product. Please visit our Terms & Conditions page for more information.
Products associated with PA2G5 recombinant protein
Pathways associated with PA2G5 recombinant protein
Diseases associated with PA2G5 recombinant protein
Organs/Tissues associated with PA2G5 recombinant protein
|