RAB5A Human Recombinant Protein

RAB5A: Required for the fusion of plasma membranes and early endosomes. Contributes to the regulation of filopodia extension. Binds EEA1. Interacts with RIN1 and GAPVD1, which regulate its pathway, probably by acting as a GEF. Interacts with ALS2CL, RABEP1, SUN2, ZFYVE20 and RUFY1. Interacts with SGSM1 and SGSM3. Interacts with PIK3CB. Regulated by guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs) which promote the exchange of bound GDP for free GTP. Belongs to the small GTPase superfamily. Rab family.

Protein type: Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; G protein; G protein, monomeric; G protein, monomeric, Rab

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 3p24-p22

Cellular Component: zymogen granule membrane; protein complex; early endosome; dendrite; terminal button; phagocytic vesicle; cytosol; actin cytoskeleton; lipid raft; ruffle; recycling endosome; synaptic vesicle; cell soma; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; endocytic vesicle; axon; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; melanosome; endosome membrane; nerve terminal; endosome

Molecular Function: GTPase activity; protein binding; GDP binding; GTP binding; GDP-dissociation inhibitor binding

Biological Process: regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity; intracellular protein transport; regulation of endosome size; early endosome to late endosome transport; positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation; regulation of endocytosis; endocytosis; regulation of filopodium formation; Rab protein signal transduction; blood coagulation; positive regulation of smooth muscle cell migration; positive regulation of exocytosis