SMAD5 Antibody – Rabbit Polyclonal

The protein encoded by this gene is involved in the transforming growth factor beta signaling pathway that results in an inhibition of the proliferation of hematopoietic progenitor cells. The encoded protein is activated by bone morphogenetic proteins type 1 receptor kinase, and may be involved in cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

SMAD5: transcription factor phosphorylated and activated by bone morphogenetic protein receptor kinases. Phosphorylated Smads dimerize with collaborating Smad4 and are translocated into the nucleus, where they regulate transcription of target genes. Participates in a wide range of critical processes including morphogenesis, cell-fate determination, proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis.

Protein type: Transcription, coactivator/corepressor; DNA-binding

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 5q31

Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; transcription factor complex; protein complex; cytoplasm; integral to membrane; intracellular; nucleus; cytosol

Molecular Function: protein binding; ubiquitin protein ligase binding; metal ion binding; receptor signaling protein activity; transcription factor activity; transforming growth factor beta receptor, pathway-specific cytoplasmic mediator activity

Biological Process: Mullerian duct regression; transcription, DNA-dependent; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; embryonic pattern specification; signal transduction; protein amino acid phosphorylation; germ cell development; BMP signaling pathway; positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation; ureteric bud development; transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; cartilage development; erythrocyte differentiation; cardiac muscle contraction; osteoblast fate commitment