SNAI2 Antibody – Rabbit Polyclonal

This gene encodes a member of the Snail family of C2H2-type zinc finger transcription factors. The encoded protein acts as a transcriptional repressor that binds to E-box motifs and is also likely to repress E-cadherin transcription in breast carcinoma. This protein is involved in epithelial-mesenchymal transitions and has antiapoptotic activity. Mutations in this gene may be associated with sporatic cases of neural tube defects. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Snail2: Transcriptional repressor. Involved in the generation and migration of neural crest cells. Plays a role in mediating RAF1-induced transcriptional repression of the TJ protein, occludin (OCLN) and subsequent oncogenic transformation of epithelial cells. Interacts (via SNAG domain) with LIMD1 (via LIM domains), WTIP (via LIM domains) and AJUBA (via LIM domains). Expressed in placenta and adult heart, pancreas, liver, kidney and skeletal muscle. Belongs to the snail C2H2-type zinc-finger protein family.

Protein type: C2H2-type zinc finger protein; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Transcription factor; Apoptosis

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 8q11

Cellular Component: cytoplasm; nuclear chromatin; nucleus

Molecular Function: RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, enhancer binding; sequence-specific DNA binding; metal ion binding; chromatin binding

Biological Process: transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; substrate-bound cell migration, cell release from substrate; Notch signaling pathway; regulation of osteoblast differentiation; neural crest cell development; negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiation; negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; palate development; Wnt receptor signaling pathway through beta-catenin; osteoblast differentiation; negative regulation of DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator; sensory perception of sound; pigmentation; white fat cell differentiation; positive regulation of fat cell differentiation; epithelial to mesenchymal transition; positive regulation of histone acetylation; negative regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin; regulation of chemokine production; positive regulation of cell migration

Disease: Waardenburg Syndrome, Type 2d; Piebald Trait