LPAR2 Antibody – Rabbit Polyclonal

This gene encodes a member of family I of the G protein-coupled receptors, as well as the EDG family of proteins. This protein functions as a lysophosphatidic acid (LPA) receptor and contributes to Ca2+ mobilization, a critical cellular response to LPA in cells, through association with Gi and Gq proteins. An alternative splice variant has been described but its full length sequence has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

EDG4: Receptor for lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), a mediator of diverse cellular activities. Seems to be coupled to the G(i)/G(o), G(12)/G(13), and G(q) families of heteromeric G proteins. Plays a key role in phospholipase C-beta (PLC-beta) signaling pathway. Stimulates phospholipase C (PLC) activity in a manner that is independent of RALA activation. Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.

Protein type: Membrane protein, multi-pass; Receptor, GPCR; GPCR, family 1; Membrane protein, integral

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 19p12

Cellular Component: cell surface; endocytic vesicle; integral to plasma membrane; plasma membrane

Molecular Function: G-protein coupled receptor activity; protein binding; lipid binding; PDZ domain binding

Biological Process: G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway; elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration; activation of MAPK activity; phospholipase C activation; positive regulation of Rho protein signal transduction