SLC7A8 Antibody – Rabbit Polyclonal

SLC7A8: Sodium-independent, high-affinity transport of small and large neutral amino acids such as alanine, serine, threonine, cysteine, phenylalanine, tyrosine, leucine, arginine and tryptophan, when associated with SLC3A2/4F2hc. Acts as an amino acid exchanger. Has higher affinity for L-phenylalanine than LAT1 but lower affinity for glutamine and serine. L-alanine is transported at physiological concentrations. Plays a role in basolateral (re)absorption of neutral amino acids. Involved in the uptake of methylmercury (MeHg) when administered as the L-cysteine or D,L-homocysteine complexes, and hence plays a role in metal ion homeostasis and toxicity. Involved in the cellular activity of small molecular weight nitrosothiols, via the stereoselective transport of L-nitrosocysteine (L-CNSO) across the transmembrane. Plays an essential role in the reabsorption of neutral amino acids from the epithelial cells to the bloodstream in the kidney. Belongs to the amino acid-polyamine-organocation (APC) superfamily. L-type amino acid transporter (LAT) (TC 2.A.3.8) family.

Protein type: Transporter, SLC family; Membrane protein, multi-pass; Transporter; Membrane protein, integral

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 14q11.2

Cellular Component: basolateral plasma membrane; cytoplasm; integral to plasma membrane; plasma membrane

Molecular Function: amino acid transmembrane transporter activity; antiporter activity; L-amino acid transmembrane transporter activity; neutral amino acid transmembrane transporter activity; organic cation transmembrane transporter activity; peptide antigen binding; protein binding; toxin transporter activity

Biological Process: amino acid metabolic process; amino acid transport; blood coagulation; ion transport; leukocyte migration; metal ion homeostasis; neutral amino acid transport; organic cation transport; response to toxin; transmembrane transport; transport