bcl-10 Antibody – Mouse Monoclonal

This gene was identified by its translocation in a case of mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma. The protein encoded by this gene contains a caspase recruitment domain (CARD), and has been shown to induce apoptosis and to activate NF-kappaB. This protein is reported to interact with other CARD domain containing proteins including CARD9, 10, 11 and 14, which are thought to function as upstream regulators in NF-kappaB signaling. This protein is found to form a complex with MALT1, a protein encoded by another gene known to be translocated in MALT lymphoma. MALT1 and this protein are thought to synergize in the activation of NF-kappaB, and the deregulation of either of them may contribute to the same pathogenetic process that leads to the malignancy. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

Bcl-10: a ubiquitous pro-apoptotic protein that promotes pro-caspase-9 maturation and activation of NF-kappa-B via NIK and IKK. May be an adapter protein between upstream TNFR1-TRADD-RIP complex and the downstream NIK-IKK-IKAP complex. Self-associates via CARD-CARD interactions; forms a tight complex with MALT1. Interacts with other CARD-proteins such as CARD9, CARD10, CARD11 and CARD14. Binds caspase-9 with its C-terminal domain. Interacts with TRAF2 and BIRC2/c-IAP2. Defects in BCL10 are involved in various types of cancer.

Protein type: Apoptosis; Transcription, coactivator/corepressor; Tumor suppressor

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1p22

Cellular Component: CBM complex; cytoplasm; cytoplasmic microtubule; cytosol; immunological synapse; lipid raft; lipopolysaccharide receptor complex; lysosome; nucleus; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; plasma membrane; protein complex; T cell receptor complex

Molecular Function: enzyme binding; kinase activator activity; kinase binding; NF-kappaB binding; protease binding; protein binding; protein C-terminus binding; protein kinase B binding; protein kinase binding; protein self-association; transcription coactivator activity; transcription factor binding; ubiquitin binding; ubiquitin protein ligase binding

Biological Process: activation of NF-kappaB transcription factor; adaptive immune response; B cell apoptosis; cell death; cellular defense response; I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; immunoglobulin mediated immune response; innate immune response; interleukin-6 biosynthetic process; lymphotoxin A biosynthetic process; negative regulation of mature B cell apoptosis; neural tube closure; positive regulation of caspase activity; positive regulation of I-kappaB kinase/NF-kappaB cascade; positive regulation of interleukin-8 biosynthetic process; positive regulation of mast cell cytokine production; positive regulation of phosphorylation; positive regulation of protein ubiquitination; positive regulation of T cell activation; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; protein heterooligomerization; protein homooligomerization; protein oligomerization; regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway; response to food; response to fungus; response to molecule of bacterial origin; stimulatory C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway; T cell receptor signaling pathway; toll-like receptor signaling pathway

Disease: Follicular Lymphoma, Susceptibility To, 1; Gastric Lymphoma, Primary; Immunodeficiency 37; Lymphoma, Non-hodgkin, Familial; Mesothelioma, Malignant; Testicular Germ Cell Tumor