TGFBR1: a TKL kinase of the serine/threonine-protein kinase receptor (STKR) family. R1 and R2 TGF-beta receptors dimerize after binding TGF-beta at the cell surface. Found in all tissues; most abundant in placenta and least abundant in brain and heart.
Protein type: EC 2.7.11.30; Kinase, protein; Membrane protein, integral; Protein kinase, Ser/Thr (receptor); Protein kinase, TKL; Receptor, misc.; STKR family; TKL group; Type1 subfamily
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 5q22
Cellular Component: apical plasma membrane; basolateral plasma membrane; caveola; cell; cell surface; endosome; intracellular membrane-bound organelle; lipid raft; membrane; plasma membrane; protein complex; receptor complex; tight junction
Molecular Function: ATP binding; growth factor binding; protein complex binding; protein heterodimerization activity; protein kinase activity; protein serine/threonine kinase activity; punt binding; receptor binding; receptor signaling protein activity; receptor signaling protein serine/threonine kinase activity; SMAD binding; transforming growth factor beta binding; transforming growth factor beta receptor activity; transforming growth factor beta receptor activity, type I; ubiquitin protein ligase binding
Biological Process: activation of MAPKK activity; activin receptor signaling pathway; aging; angiogenesis; anterior/posterior pattern formation; artery morphogenesis; blastocyst development; cell motility involved in cell locomotion; collagen fibril organization; embryo implantation; embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesis; endothelial cell activation; endothelial cell migration; epithelial to mesenchymal transition; germ cell migration; gut development; heart development; in utero embryonic development; kidney development; lens development in camera-type eye; lung development; male gonad development; mesenchymal cell differentiation; negative regulation of apoptosis; negative regulation of chondrocyte differentiation; negative regulation of endothelial cell differentiation; negative regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; neuron fate commitment; organ regeneration; palate development; parathyroid gland development; peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation; pharyngeal system development; positive regulation of cell growth; positive regulation of cell migration; positive regulation of cell motility; positive regulation of cell proliferation; positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; positive regulation of filopodium formation; positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade; positive regulation of stress fiber formation; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; post-embryonic development; protein amino acid autophosphorylation; protein amino acid phosphorylation; regulation of cardiac muscle cell proliferation; regulation of gene expression; regulation of protein binding; regulation of protein ubiquitination; regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; response to electrical stimulus; response to estrogen stimulus; response to hypoxia; response to organic cyclic substance; response to toxin; signal transduction; skeletal development; skeletal morphogenesis; thymus development; transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway
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