DJ-1: associated with autosomal recessive early onset parkinsonism. Involved in the oxidative stress response. Three cysteines in DJ-1 may be oxidized to cysteine sulphonic acid in the cellular response to H2O2. Loss of DJ-1 function may lead to neurodegeneration.
Protein type: Tumor suppressor; Transcription regulation; Nuclear receptor co-regulator; EC 3.4.-.-
Cellular Component: PML body; mitochondrion; axon; endoplasmic reticulum; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I; nucleus; chromatin; cytosol; lipid raft
Molecular Function: identical protein binding; oxidoreductase activity, acting on peroxide as acceptor; protein homodimerization activity; transcription coactivator activity; mercury ion binding; transcription factor binding; mRNA binding; peptidase activity; protein binding; enzyme binding; copper ion binding; peroxiredoxin activity; androgen receptor binding; cytokine binding; double-stranded DNA binding; glyoxalase III activity; superoxide dismutase copper chaperone activity; kinase binding; single-stranded DNA binding; receptor binding
Biological Process: synaptic transmission, dopaminergic; negative regulation of protein export from nucleus; adult locomotory behavior; protein deglycosylation; membrane hyperpolarization; proteolysis; glycolate biosynthetic process; positive regulation of interleukin-8 production; regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential; negative regulation of protein amino acid phosphorylation; single fertilization; regulation of neuron apoptosis; dopamine uptake; negative regulation of neuron apoptosis; negative regulation of protein binding; inflammatory response; response to drug; mitochondrion organization and biogenesis; protein stabilization; regulation of TRAIL receptor biosynthetic process; detoxification of copper ion; positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; negative regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; negative regulation of protein sumoylation; methylglyoxal catabolic process to D-lactate; membrane depolarization; fertilization; response to hydrogen peroxide; detoxification of mercury ion; regulation of inflammatory response; hydrogen peroxide metabolic process; negative regulation of ubiquitin-protein ligase activity; lactate biosynthetic process; autophagy; negative regulation of protein kinase activity; negative regulation of protein ubiquitination; positive regulation of transcription factor activity; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; response to oxidative stress; negative regulation of apoptosis
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