CALCA iso3: Calcitonin causes a rapid but short-lived drop in the level of calcium and phosphate in blood by promoting the incorporation of those ions in the bones. Belongs to the calcitonin family. 3 isoforms of the human protein are produced by alternative splicing.
Protein type: Secreted, signal peptide; Secreted
Cellular Component: axon; cell soma; cytoplasm; cytosol; extracellular region; extracellular space; intracellular; neuron projection; nucleus; terminal button
Molecular Function: calcitonin receptor binding; hormone activity; identical protein binding; neuropeptide hormone activity; protein complex binding; receptor binding
Biological Process: activation of protein kinase activity; adenylate cyclase activation; aging; antibacterial humoral response; antifungal humoral response; cellular calcium ion homeostasis; cytosolic calcium ion homeostasis; defense response to Gram-negative bacterium; defense response to Gram-positive bacterium; detection of temperature stimulus involved in sensory perception of pain; elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration; elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration during G-protein signaling, coupled to IP3 second messenger (phospholipase C activating); embryo implantation; endothelial cell migration; endothelial cell proliferation; feeding behavior; G-protein coupled receptor internalization; G-protein signaling, adenylate cyclase activating pathway; inflammatory response; innate immune response; leukocyte adhesion; monocyte chemotaxis; negative regulation of blood pressure; negative regulation of bone resorption; negative regulation of neurological process; negative regulation of ossification; negative regulation of osteoclast differentiation; negative regulation of smooth muscle contraction; negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; neuromuscular junction development; neuropeptide signaling pathway; positive regulation of adenylate cyclase activity; positive regulation of cAMP biosynthetic process; positive regulation of cell adhesion; positive regulation of interleukin-1 alpha production; positive regulation of interleukin-8 production; positive regulation of macrophage differentiation; positive regulation of ossification; positive regulation of vasodilation; protein amino acid phosphorylation; receptor internalization; regulation of blood pressure; regulation of heart contraction; regulation of heart rate; regulation of systemic arterial blood pressure by neurological process; response to heat; response to pain; response to yeast; vasculature development; vasodilation; vasodilation of artery during baroreceptor response to increased systemic arterial blood pressure
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