Estrone Sulfate (E1S) ELISA Kit for Duck

Sulfotransferase enzymes catalyze the sulfate conjugation of many hormones, neurotransmitters, drugs, and xenobiotic compounds. These cytosolic enzymes are different in their tissue distributions and substrate specificities. The gene structure (number and length of exons) is similar among family members. This gene encodes a protein that transfers a sulfo moiety to and from estrone, which may control levels of estrogen receptors. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SULT1E1: Sulfotransferase that utilizes 3'-phospho-5'-adenylyl sulfate (PAPS) as sulfonate donor to catalyze the sulfate conjugation of estradiol and estrone. May play a role in the regulation of estrogen receptor activity by metabolizing free estradiol. Maximally sulfates beta-estradiol and estrone at concentrations of 20 nM. Also sulfates dehydroepiandrosterone, pregnenolone, ethinylestradiol, equalenin, diethylstilbesterol and 1-naphthol, at significantly higher concentrations; however, cortisol, testosterone and dopamine are not sulfated. Belongs to the sulfotransferase 1 family.

Protein type: Lipid Metabolism - androgen and estrogen; Transferase; EC 2.8.2.4; Energy Metabolism - sulfur

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 4q13.1

Cellular Component: cytosol

Molecular Function: steroid sulfotransferase activity; estrone sulfotransferase activity; flavonol 3-sulfotransferase activity; steroid binding

Biological Process: steroid metabolic process; estrogen metabolic process; xenobiotic metabolic process; sulfation; female pregnancy; 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate metabolic process