GSK3B: a proline-directed protein kinase of the GSK family. Phosphorylates and inactivates glycogen synthase. Participates in the Wnt signaling pathway. Involved in energy metabolism, neuronal cell development, and body pattern formation
Protein type: EC 2.7.11.1; Kinase, protein; EC 2.7.11.26; Protein kinase, Ser/Thr (non-receptor); Protein kinase, CMGC; CMGC group; GSK family; GSK subfamily
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 3q13.3
Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; centrosome; growth cone; cell soma; perinuclear region of cytoplasm; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; dendritic spine; dendritic shaft; nucleus; ribonucleoprotein complex; beta-catenin destruction complex; cytosol; lipid raft
Molecular Function: integrin binding; ionotropic glutamate receptor binding; NF-kappaB binding; protein serine/threonine kinase activity; protein binding; p53 binding; ubiquitin protein ligase binding; tau-protein kinase activity; beta-catenin binding; kinase activity; protein kinase binding; tau protein binding; ATP binding
Biological Process: fat cell differentiation; circadian rhythm; glycogen metabolic process; axon guidance; negative regulation of MAP kinase activity; genetic imprinting; re-entry into mitotic cell cycle; positive regulation of protein binding; nerve growth factor receptor signaling pathway; protein amino acid autophosphorylation; positive regulation of axon extension; response to lithium ion; Wnt receptor signaling pathway through beta-catenin; protein amino acid phosphorylation; positive regulation of protein export from nucleus; protein export from nucleus; negative regulation of protein binding; positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion; myoblast fusion; ER overload response; negative regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process; response to drug; epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway; regulation of microtubule-based process; cell migration; phosphoinositide-mediated signaling; fibroblast growth factor receptor signaling pathway; hippocampus development; negative regulation of dendrite morphogenesis; negative regulation of NFAT protein import into nucleus; positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; negative regulation of neuron maturation; organ morphogenesis; positive regulation of protein complex assembly; establishment of cell polarity; positive regulation of proteasomal ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process; positive regulation of protein catabolic process; epithelial to mesenchymal transition; innate immune response; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; negative regulation of protein complex assembly; negative regulation of apoptosis; regulation of neuronal synaptic plasticity
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