EVI1: a zinc finger transcriptional regulator that binds to DNA sequences in the promoter region of target genes and positively or negatively regulates their expression. An oncogene which plays a role in development, cell proliferation and differentiation. May also play a role in apoptosis through regulation of the JNK and TGF-beta signaling. Involved in hematopoiesis. Originally identified as a common site of viral integration in murine myeloid leukemia. Involved in human myeloid disorders through chromosome translocation and inversion and is also implicated in solid tumor formation. At least six isoforms of the human protein are formed due to alternative usage of 5'-ends, alternative splicing, and intergenic splicing which results in the formation of a fusion protein with MDS1, which can be expressed in normal tissues.
Protein type: Transcription, coactivator/corepressor; C2H2-type zinc finger protein; Methyltransferase, protein lysine, predicted; Oncoprotein; Transcription regulation
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 3q26.2
Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; Golgi apparatus; intracellular membrane-bound organelle; cytoplasm; histone deacetylase complex; nuclear speck; nucleus
Molecular Function: protein binding; protein homodimerization activity; DNA binding; metal ion binding; transcription factor activity
Biological Process: embryonic forelimb morphogenesis; pericardium development; negative regulation of JNK cascade; transcription, DNA-dependent; apoptosis; in utero embryonic development; regulation of cell cycle; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; neutrophil homeostasis; embryonic hindlimb morphogenesis; regulation of cell proliferation; post-embryonic development; response to bacterium; regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; forebrain development; negative regulation of programmed cell death; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; cell differentiation; negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; inflammatory response
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