Calcineurin Heterodimer (PPP3CA & PPP3R1) (CALN) Human Recombinant Protein

PPP3CA: a calmodulin-dependent Ser/Thr phosphatase also known calcineurin A alpha. Involved in a wide range of biologic activities, acting as a Ca(2 )-dependent modifier of phosphorylation status. Dephosphorylates HSPB1. The calcineurin holoenzyme is composed of catalytic and regulatory subunits of 60 and 18 kD, respectively. .

Protein type: Protein phosphatase, Ser/Thr (non-receptor); EC 3.1.3.16

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 4q24

Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; mitochondrion; cytoplasm; Z disc; cytosol; calcineurin complex; sarcolemma

Molecular Function: calmodulin binding; protein dimerization activity; protein binding; enzyme binding; calmodulin-dependent protein phosphatase activity; protein heterodimerization activity; protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity; drug binding; calcium ion binding

Biological Process: regulation of synaptic transmission; positive regulation of NFAT protein import into nucleus; T cell activation; response to amphetamine; skeletal muscle fiber development; protein amino acid dephosphorylation; negative regulation of insulin secretion; calcineurin-NFAT signaling pathway; transition between fast and slow fiber; dephosphorylation; protein import into nucleus; calcium ion transport; innate immune response; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; response to calcium ion; regulation of excitatory postsynaptic membrane potential; multicellular organismal response to stress; G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle