COX7A2L Antibody – Rabbit Polyclonal

Cytochrome c oxidase (COX), the terminal component of the mitochondrial respiratory chain, catalyzes the electron transfer from reduced cytochrome c to oxygen. This component is a heteromeric complex consisting of 3 catalytic subunits encoded by mitochondrial genes and multiple structural subunits encoded by nuclear genes. The mitochondrially-encoded subunits function in electron transfer, and the nuclear-encoded subunits may function in the regulation and assembly of the complex. This nuclear gene encodes a protein similar to polypeptides 1 and 2 of subunit VIIa in the C-terminal region, and also highly similar to the mouse Sig81 protein sequence. This gene is expressed in all tissues, and upregulated in a breast cancer cell line after estrogen treatment. It is possible that this gene represents a regulatory subunit of COX and mediates the higher level of energy production in target cells by estrogen. Several transcript variants, some protein-coding and others non-protein coding, have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]

COX7A2L: May be a regulatory subunit of cytochrome c oxidase that mediates the higher level of energy production in target cells by estrogen. Belongs to the cytochrome c oxidase VIIa family.

Protein type: Energy Metabolism - oxidative phosphorylation; Oxidoreductase; Mitochondrial

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 2p21

Cellular Component: mitochondrial inner membrane; mitochondrial respiratory chain

Molecular Function: cytochrome-c oxidase activity

Biological Process: mitochondrial electron transport, cytochrome c to oxygen