DMAP1: Involved in transcription repression and activation. Its interaction with HDAC2 may provide a mechanism for histone deacetylation in heterochromatin following replication of DNA at late firing origins. Can also repress transcription independently of histone deacetylase activity. May specifically potentiate DAXX- mediated repression of glucocorticoid receptor-dependent transcription. Component of the NuA4 histone acetyltransferase (HAT) complex which is involved in transcriptional activation of select genes principally by acetylation of nucleosomal histones H4 and H2A. This modification may both alter nucleosome - DNA interactions and promote interaction of the modified histones with other proteins which positively regulate transcription. This complex may be required for the activation of transcriptional programs associated with oncogene and proto-oncogene mediated growth induction, tumor suppressor mediated growth arrest and replicative senescence, apoptosis, and DNA repair. NuA4 may also play a direct role in DNA repair when recruited to sites of DNA damage. Participates in the nuclear localization of URI1 and increases its transcriptional corepressor activity.
Protein type: Transcription, coactivator/corepressor
Cellular Component: NuA4 histone acetyltransferase complex; cytoplasm; replication fork; nucleus
Molecular Function: protein binding; chromatin binding; transcription corepressor activity
Biological Process: chromatin remodeling; regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; transcription, DNA-dependent; regulation of growth; positive regulation of transcription factor import into nucleus; negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; chromatin modification; negative regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; DNA repair
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