Function: Functions as a component of the nuclear pore complex (NPC). NPC components, collectively referred to as nucleoporins (NUPs), can play the role of both NPC structural components and of docking or interaction partners for transiently associated nuclear transport factors. NUP133 is involved in nuclear poly(A)+ RNA, tRNA and pre-ribosome export, in GSP1 nuclear import, in NPC assembly and distribution, as well as in nuclear envelope organization. Ref.1 Ref.5 Ref.6 Ref.7 Ref.8 Ref.10 Ref.11
Subunit structure: The nuclear pore complex (NPC) constitutes the exclusive means of nucleocytoplasmic transport. NPCs allow the passive diffusion of ions and small molecules and the active, nuclear transport receptor-mediated bidirectional transport of macromolecules such as proteins, RNAs, ribonucleoparticles (RNPs), and ribosomal subunits across the nuclear envelope. The 55-60 MDa NPC is composed of at least 31 different subunits: ASM4, CDC31, GLE1, GLE2, NDC1, NIC96, NSP1, NUP1, NUP2, NUP100, NUP116, NUP120, NUP133, NUP145, NUP157, NUP159, NUP170, NUP188, NUP192, NUP42, NUP49, NUP53, NUP57, NUP60, NUP82, NUP84, NUP85, POM152, POM34, SEH1 and SEC1. Due to its 8-fold rotational symmetry, all subunits are present with 8 copies or multiples thereof. NUP133 is part of the heptameric 0.5 MDa autoassembling NUP84 NPC subcomplex (NUP84, NUP85, NUP120, NUP133, NUP145C, SEC13 and SEH1). Ref.9
Subcellular location: Nucleus › nuclear pore complex. Nucleus membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Cytoplasmic side. Nucleus membrane; Peripheral membrane protein; Nucleoplasmic side. Note: Symmetric distribution.
Domain: Usually mRNA binding pumilio repeats come in 8 copies. In the 8-fold symmetry of the NPC the 8 repeats may be provided by eight copies of NUP133.
Miscellaneous: Present with 3060 molecules/cell in log phase SD medium.
Sequence similarities: Belongs to the nucleoporin Nup133 family.
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