A Disintegrin and Metalloproteinase Domain 10 (ADAM10) Human Recombinant Protein

ADAM10: Cleaves the membrane-bound precursor of TNF-alpha at '76-Ala-|-Val-77' to its mature soluble form. Responsible for the proteolytical release of soluble JAM3 from endothelial cells surface. Responsible for the proteolytic release of several other cell-surface proteins, including heparin-binding epidermal growth- like factor, ephrin-A2 and for constitutive and regulated alpha- secretase cleavage of amyloid precursor protein (APP). Contributes to the normal cleavage of the cellular prion protein. Involved in the cleavage of the adhesion molecule L1 at the cell surface and in released membrane vesicles, suggesting a vesicle-based protease activity. Controls also the proteolytic processing of Notch and mediates lateral inhibition during neurogenesis. Responsible for the FasL ectodomain shedding and for the generation of the remnant ADAM10-processed FasL (FasL APL) transmembrane form. Also cleaves the ectodomain of the integral membrane proteins CORIN and ITM2B. May regulate the EFNA5-EPHA3 signaling.

Protein type: Membrane protein, integral; Cell adhesion; Protease; Motility/polarity/chemotaxis; Vesicle; EC 3.4.24.81; Cell surface

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 15q22

Cellular Component: Golgi apparatus; cell surface; focal adhesion; membrane; intracellular membrane-bound organelle; cytoplasm; postsynaptic density; integral to membrane; plasma membrane; Golgi-associated vesicle; nucleus

Molecular Function: integrin binding; protein binding; protein homodimerization activity; zinc ion binding; metallopeptidase activity; metalloendopeptidase activity; endopeptidase activity; SH3 domain binding; protein kinase binding; receptor binding

Biological Process: integrin-mediated signaling pathway; epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway; axon guidance; extracellular matrix organization and biogenesis; Notch signaling pathway; in utero embryonic development; membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis; constitutive protein ectodomain proteolysis; Notch receptor processing; negative regulation of cell adhesion; positive regulation of cell growth; protein amino acid phosphorylation; collagen catabolic process; extracellular matrix disassembly; PMA-inducible membrane protein ectodomain proteolysis; monocyte activation; cell-cell signaling; positive regulation of cell proliferation; ephrin receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of cell migration

Disease: Reticulate Acropigmentation Of Kitamura; Alzheimer Disease 18