FCGR2B: a transmembrane receptor for the Fc region of complexed or aggregated immunoglobulin gamma (IgG). Involved in a variety of effector and regulatory functions such as phagocytosis of immune complexes and modulation of antibody production by B-cells. Binding to this receptor results in down modulation of previous state of cell activation triggered via antigen receptors on B cells, T cells or via another Fc receptor. Three splice-variant isoforms have been observed.
Protein type: Cell surface; Membrane protein, integral; Oncoprotein
Cellular Component: recycling endosome; cytoskeleton; cell surface; membrane; integral to plasma membrane; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; integral to membrane; extracellular region; lipid raft; external side of plasma membrane
Molecular Function: protein binding; IgG binding; receptor signaling protein activity; immunoglobulin binding
Biological Process: negative regulation of phagocytosis; receptor-mediated endocytosis; negative regulation of interleukin-10 production; negative regulation of acute inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus; negative regulation of immune response; antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II; defense response; negative regulation of B cell proliferation; endocytic recycling; negative regulation of type I hypersensitivity; mast cell activation; negative regulation of neutrophil apoptosis; negative regulation of humoral immune response mediated by circulating immunoglobulin; cell surface receptor linked signal transduction; response to bacterium; positive regulation of phagocytosis; negative regulation of immunoglobulin production; immune complex clearance; negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus; immune response; immunoglobulin mediated immune response; phagocytosis, engulfment
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