BMPR1A: a serine/threonine-protein kinase receptor for Bone morphogenetic protein-2 and -4 (BMP-2 and BMP-4). Defects in BMPR1A are a cause of juvenile polyposis syndrome (JPS) and Cowden disease (CD), a cancer syndrome characterized by multiple hamartomas and by a high risk for breast, thyroid and endometriel cancers.
Protein type: Protein kinase, TKL; Membrane protein, integral; Kinase, protein; EC 2.7.11.30; Protein kinase, Ser/Thr (receptor); TKL group; STKR family; Type1 subfamily
Cellular Component: caveola; cell soma; dendrite; external side of plasma membrane; integral to membrane; plasma membrane
Molecular Function: ATP binding; glycoprotein binding; metal ion binding; protein homodimerization activity; protein serine/threonine kinase activity; receptor signaling protein serine/threonine kinase activity; SMAD binding; transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase activity
Biological Process: anterior/posterior pattern formation; BMP signaling pathway; cartilage development; cell differentiation; chondrocyte differentiation; developmental growth; dorsal/ventral axis specification; dorsal/ventral pattern formation; ectoderm development; embryonic digit morphogenesis; embryonic morphogenesis; embryonic organ development; endoderm development; heart development; heart morphogenesis; hindlimb morphogenesis; immune response; in utero embryonic development; lateral mesoderm development; lung development; mesendoderm development; mesoderm formation; Mullerian duct regression; negative regulation of neurogenesis; nervous system development; neural crest cell development; neural plate mediolateral pattern formation; odontogenesis of dentine-containing teeth; palate development; paraxial mesoderm development; paraxial mesoderm structural organization; pattern specification process; pituitary gland development; positive regulation of bone mineralization; positive regulation of epithelial cell proliferation; positive regulation of mesenchymal cell proliferation; positive regulation of osteoblast differentiation; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; protein amino acid phosphorylation; regulation of endothelial cell differentiation; regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; regulation of lateral mesodermal cell fate specification; somitogenesis; stem cell maintenance; transmembrane receptor protein serine/threonine kinase signaling pathway
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