ALK1: a kinase of the STKR family. A type I cell-surface receptor for the TGF-beta superfamily of ligands including Activin A. Highly expressed in human placenta and lung. Deficiency causes hemorrhagic telangiectasia type 2 also known as Rendu-Osler-Weber syndrome 2.
Protein type: Membrane protein, integral; Protein kinase, Ser/Thr (receptor); Kinase, protein; EC 2.7.11.30; Protein kinase, TKL; TKL group; STKR family; Type1 subfamily
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 12q13.13
Cellular Component: cell surface; integral to plasma membrane; plasma membrane
Molecular Function: activin binding; activin receptor activity, type I; ATP binding; protein binding; protein kinase binding; protein serine/threonine kinase activity; SMAD binding; transforming growth factor beta binding; transforming growth factor beta receptor activity; transforming growth factor beta receptor activity, type I
Biological Process: angiogenesis; blood circulation; blood vessel endothelial cell proliferation during sprouting angiogenesis; blood vessel maturation; blood vessel remodeling; BMP signaling pathway; lymphangiogenesis; negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration; negative regulation of cell adhesion; negative regulation of cell growth; negative regulation of cell migration; negative regulation of cell proliferation; negative regulation of focal adhesion formation; positive regulation of BMP signaling pathway; positive regulation of chondrocyte differentiation; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; protein amino acid phosphorylation; regulation of blood pressure; regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration; regulation of DNA replication; regulation of endothelial cell proliferation; regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; signal transduction; transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; wound healing, spreading of epidermal cells
Disease: Telangiectasia, Hereditary Hemorrhagic, Type 2
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