SMAD3: transcription factor phosphorylated and activated by TGF-beta-type receptors. A receptor-regulated Smad (R-smad). Binds directly to consensus DNA-binding elements in the promoters of target genes. In mouse required for establishemnt of the mucosal immune response and proper development of skeleton.
Protein type: DNA-binding; Transcription factor; Nuclear receptor co-regulator
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 15q22.33
Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; transcription factor complex; nuclear chromatin; cytoplasm; plasma membrane; nuclear inner membrane; cytosol; nucleus; receptor complex
Molecular Function: identical protein binding; ubiquitin binding; protein homodimerization activity; zinc ion binding; chromatin DNA binding; beta-catenin binding; protein kinase binding; transcription factor binding; phosphatase binding; transforming growth factor beta receptor, pathway-specific cytoplasmic mediator activity; collagen binding; protein binding; sequence-specific DNA binding; ubiquitin protein ligase binding; double-stranded DNA binding; bHLH transcription factor binding; transforming growth factor beta receptor binding; transcription factor activity
Biological Process: developmental growth; positive regulation of positive chemotaxis; positive regulation of transcription, DNA-dependent; activin receptor signaling pathway; paraxial mesoderm morphogenesis; embryonic pattern specification; regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of stress fiber formation; embryonic foregut morphogenesis; negative regulation of mitotic cell cycle; negative regulation of osteoblast differentiation; cell cycle arrest; regulation of striated muscle development; pericardium development; somitogenesis; transcription, DNA-dependent; embryonic cranial skeleton morphogenesis; osteoblast development; regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; positive regulation of chondrocyte differentiation; mesoderm formation; negative regulation of osteoblast proliferation; positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; negative regulation of protein catabolic process; endoderm development; negative regulation of apoptosis; evasion of host defenses by virus; wound healing; T cell activation; negative regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter; primary microRNA processing; regulation of epithelial cell proliferation; positive regulation of focal adhesion formation; negative regulation of protein amino acid phosphorylation; ureteric bud development; transport; positive regulation of transforming growth factor-beta3 production; thyroid gland development; positive regulation of transcription factor import into nucleus; heart looping; caspase activation; transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter; intercellular junction assembly and maintenance; regulation of transforming growth factor-beta2 production; regulation of immune response; regulation of binding; protein stabilization; in utero embryonic development; positive regulation of bone mineralization; liver development; SMAD protein complex assembly; immune system development; positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production; negative regulation of inflammatory response; response to hypoxia; gene expression; immune response; negative regulation of cell growth; negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of cell migration
Disease: Loeys-dietz Syndrome 3
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