Src: proto-oncogenic cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase of the SRC family. Highly expressed in certain fully differentiated cells such as neurons, platelets and macrophages. Phosphorylation of an activation loop tyrosine activates the enzyme; phosphorylation of a tyrosine in the C-terminus by Csk inhibits the enzyme. Two alternatively spliced isoforms have been described.
Protein type: Protein kinase, TK; EC 2.7.10.2; Oncoprotein; Kinase, protein; Protein kinase, tyrosine (non-receptor); TK group; Src family
Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 20q12-q13
Cellular Component: caveola; cytoplasm; cytosol; extrinsic to internal side of plasma membrane; late endosome; lysosome; mitochondrial inner membrane; mitochondrion; plasma membrane
Molecular Function: enzyme binding; ephrin receptor binding; heme binding; hormone receptor binding; integrin binding; kinase activity; kinase binding; non-membrane spanning protein tyrosine kinase activity; phosphoprotein binding; protein binding; protein kinase activity; protein-tyrosine kinase activity; receptor binding; SH2 domain binding; SH3/SH2 adaptor activity
Biological Process: bone resorption; central nervous system development; ephrin receptor signaling pathway; epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway; estrogen receptor signaling pathway; innate immune response; integrin-mediated signaling pathway; leukocyte migration; negative regulation of apoptosis; negative regulation of caspase activity; negative regulation of focal adhesion formation; negative regulation of mitochondrial depolarization; negative regulation of protein homooligomerization; negative regulation of telomerase activity; negative regulation of telomere maintenance via telomerase; peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation; platelet activation; platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway; positive regulation of integrin activation; positive regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation; positive regulation of protein kinase B signaling cascade; progesterone receptor signaling pathway; protein amino acid autophosphorylation; regulation of bone resorption; regulation of cell cycle; regulation of cell proliferation; regulation of cell-cell adhesion; regulation of vascular permeability; signal complex assembly; signal transduction; stimulatory C-type lectin receptor signaling pathway; stress fiber formation; T cell costimulation; transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway; vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway
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