GPR3 Peptide - C-Terminal Region Blocking Peptide

This gene is a member of the G protein-coupled receptor family and is found in the cell membrane. G protein-coupled receptors, characterized by a seven transmembrane domain motif, are involved in translating outside signals into G protein mediated intracellular effects. The encoded protein activates adenylate cyclase and modulates amyloid-beta production in a mouse model, suggesting that it may play a role in Alzheimer's disease. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2012]

GPR3: Orphan receptor with constitutive G(s) signaling activity that activate cyclic AMP. Has a potential role in modulating a number of brain functions, including behavioral responses to stress, amyloid-beta peptide generation in neurons and neurite outgrowth. Maintains also meiotic arrest in oocytes. Belongs to the G-protein coupled receptor 1 family.

Protein type: Membrane protein, multi-pass; Receptor, GPCR; GPCR, family 1; Cell cycle regulation; Membrane protein, integral

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 1p36.1-p35

Cellular Component: integral to plasma membrane

Molecular Function: G-protein coupled receptor activity; protein binding

Biological Process: elevation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration; regulation of meiosis; positive regulation of cAMP metabolic process; G-protein signaling, adenylate cyclase activating pathway