RACGAP1 Antibody – Rabbit Polyclonal

The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the GTPase-activating protein (GAP) family. GAPs bind activated forms of Rho GTPases and stimulate GTP hydrolysis. Through this catalytic function, GAPs negatively regulate Rho-mediated signals. This protein plays a regulatory role in initiation of cytokinesis, controlling cell growth and differentiation of hematopoietic cells, regulating spermatogenesis, and in neuronal proliferation. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

MgcRacGAP: a rac GTPase activating protein. Plays an important role in cytokinesis by regulating cortical movement through RhoA. Phosphorylation by Aurora B apparently induces GAP activity toward RhoA.

Protein type: GAPs, Rac/Rho; GAPs

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 12q13.12

Cellular Component: nucleoplasm; microtubule; extrinsic to internal side of plasma membrane; acrosome; midbody; spindle midzone; nucleus; cytosol; cleavage furrow

Molecular Function: protein binding; gamma-tubulin binding; phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-triphosphate binding; microtubule binding; metal ion binding; beta-tubulin binding; protein kinase binding; alpha-tubulin binding; GTPase activator activity

Biological Process: positive regulation of cytokinesis; regulation of attachment of spindle microtubules to kinetochore; spindle midzone assembly involved in mitosis; sulfate transport; antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class II; microtubule-based movement; embryonic development; regulation of small GTPase mediated signal transduction; cytokinesis after mitosis; small GTPase mediated signal transduction; neuroblast proliferation; spermatogenesis; blood coagulation; positive regulation of GTPase activity; cytokinesis, contractile ring formation